1.护士?/span>(zhn)?/span>?/span>ȝ护理?/span>Q希望得到?zhn)的配合?/span>
2.宜进?/span>高含高蛋白、高l生素、高钙及(qing)_纤l饮?/span>?/span>
3.体位护理Q?/span>?/span>高?zhn)肢，E高于心(j)脏，以促(j)q静(rn)脉回，减轻肿胀?/span>
4.如?zhn)肢疼痛?/span>早期hQ加压包?/span>Q?/span>以减局部出血Q减?/span>(zhn)肢肿胀Q若为外固定包扎q紧Q则松解外固定物?/span>
5.q行深呼吸和咛_ȝQ?/span>预防肺部q发症；多饮_(d)防止泌尿pȝq发症?/span>
6.功能ȝ
Q?/span>1Q术后感觉恢复即?/span>z跃Q对?j)进液@?/span>Q?/span>减轻(zhn)肢肿胀h重要意义?/span>
Q?/span>2Q术?4?/span>在医护h员的指导?/span>q行股四头肌{长收羃?/span>
Q?/span>3Q膝部Yl织修复愈合后，?/span>l习(fn)抬腿zd。伤口拆U后Q如局部不肿胀、无U液Q可带着矌托扶双拐下地Q?zhn)肢不负重?/span>
Q?/span>4Q?Q?周后Q去除外固定Q练?fn)膝兌屈zdQ如屈有困难时应辅以外力锻|主要的方法有弓步压腿?/span>扶床下蹲?/span>负重伸膝{?/span>
